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Fall 2006, Volume 11 Number 3
My
14 month-old son loves corn on the cob. Just plain kernel corn is OK, but
the fresh sweet summer stuff, lightly steamed with no butter required,
where a good amount of baby effort, enthusiasm, and tooth power is
required to strip clean an ear -- that's his favorite. Whole, fresh,
local, requiring a little work—as with so much else, maybe he's onto
something here.
The
season for corn has passed here in the northeast, but it still takes up a
fair amount of my thoughts, given that my thoughts, when they are not
consumed by family or career, are often turned to our dysfunctional food
system. Corn is at the crux. Please feel free to double-check my facts or
question my oversimplification, but I'd like to freely meditate on corn
for a bit, to follow it on a journey.
To the
sadza (stiff "mealie meal" porridge) that makes up the staple of
every meal in Zimbabwe, to the polenta that is enjoyed in Italy, to the
high fructose corn syrup that sweetens most of our juices and sodas in the
States, corn is now everywhere. Yet maize is indigenous only to
Mesoamerica, where it was domesticated many millennia ago from a wild
variety much less tender and more tiny than the varieties we know today.
Many centuries before American pop music and movies took over the world,
this grain became the original vanguard of globalization. In weight terms,
its worldwide production now exceeds that of any other grain.
Today,
we “harvest poverty” in corn's Central American birthplace by
mercilessly subsidizing and “free” trading corn into markets where
local farmers simply can't compete. So where once a Mexican farmer could
feed his family with tortillas grown on his own small plot, and have some
left over to sell in the local market, now American corn is sold there at
a price below his costs. He is forced off his land, to enter the crowded
and exploitative urban wage economy, or perhaps to illegally immigrate to
the States.
There he
might be a migrant worker, harvesting fruits and vegetables (but not the
corn whose heavily mechanized, grand scale production is part of its
unnatural cheapness) and barely eking out a living. Or perhaps he works in
a slaughterhouse or meat packing plant, preparing beef -- beef that was
made fat in its short life by an unnatural diet of corn. It is the corn
fed to cows in manure-covered feed lots that makes their ruminant stomachs
so vulnerable to infection, necessitating huge doses of antibiotics to
keep them alive and growing. It is the corn-fed cows whose stomachs are
especially hospitable to e coli, which passes from their bodies into the
groundwater, later appearing on the spinach which caused such an alarming
outbreak of illness earlier this year.
Perhaps
this worker earns enough to bring his family north, where his kids
assimilate into the new American childhood of too little activity and too
much processed junk food -- especially to those products that are
sweetened by irresistibly cheap and ubiquitous high-fructose corn syrup.
Obesity, diabetes, or perhaps just a shortened attention span and
heightened behavior problems are the outcomes of this strange diet. While
once this family lived off the land and had immediate access to fresh
produce, however limited, now they have proximity only to gas station
“convenience” stores and an unhealthy food lifestyle that is
irresponsibly marketed to kids of all incomes and backgrounds.
Corn --
genetically-engineered into pesticide resistant superbreeds, grown on
endless acres of mono-culture nutrient-depleted fields, heavily doused
with petroleum-derived fertilizer; perverting policy decisions of even the
most well-meaning legislator and trade representative; erasing the
livelihoods of small farmers across the world and close to home; too
plentiful, too cheap, too malleable into useless sugar and starch and
cattle fodder.. Wherever we follow it, we see tragedy and waste. Yet it
doesn’t need to be that way, and it simply can’t be that way for much
longer.
Anyone
who is reading this newsletter doesn't need to be reminded that our food
system is not working: food is too cheap on its face, but the hidden costs
are taking their toll on economic justice, our immigration system, our
environment, our health, our foreign policy and our energy supply.
Convenience, quickness, cheapness, and sweetness are not always the
answer. Instead, we can labor over the blossoming of food security and
sovereignty that is happening at the grassroots across the world. Let's
put a little work and thought into it and enjoy the process -- we do know
how.
For
solutions and more information, check out: http://www.worldhungeryear.org/fslc
Jen
Chapin is a songwriter, performer, recording artist and activist who
chairs the Board of WHY (Word Hunger Year). She is also a member of the
KIDS Advisory Board. Her latest album is "Ready." See http://www.jenchapin.com.
For further information on the program and how you can
become involved, contact: kids@kidscanmakeadifference.org.
Click here to go to World
Hunger Year's home page.
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